Have you found a cottontail nest?

Spring is near and that means it’s baby season for many of our native species like Cottontails. While we are not certified wildlife rehabbers, we are friends with a few and can help get you in contact with one!

Cottontail nests are usually small and shallow holes in the ground lined with grass and fur.

What should you do if you come across one?

1. Leave It Alone

Mothers only visit their nests a few times a day—usually at dawn and dusk—to nurse their young. If you don’t see the mother, don’t assume the babies are abandoned.

2. Check for Signs of Distress

If the nest appears undisturbed and the babies look plump and healthy, they are being cared for. If the nest has been damaged or the babies seem cold, lethargic, or injured, intervention may be needed.

3. Keep Pets Away

Dogs and cats can easily disturb or harm baby rabbits. If possible, restrict access to the nest area until the babies are old enough to leave—typically around three weeks. If your dog or cat harms the nest, it’s time to contact a rehabber for advice.

4. Perform a String Test

To confirm if the mother is returning, place a few crisscrossed pieces of string over the nest and check the next day. If the string is moved, the mother is coming back and a rehabber isn’t needed.

5. Do Not Try to Raise Them Yourself

Wild rabbits have a low survival rate in human care. If you suspect the mother is gone and the babies need help, contact a licensed wildlife rehabilitator before intervening.

Cottontail rabbits grow quickly and are usually independent by three to four weeks old. If the young ones are hopping around with their eyes open and ears up, they are ready to be on their own.

By giving these little creatures space and protecting their nest, you’re helping wildlife thrive! Remember, never try to feed them on your own. If they must be moved, keep them warm and dry while you contact a rehabber!

You can find a list of rehabbers here: https://www.agfc.com/education/wildlife-rehabilitation/